Every year, thousands of lives are changed forever due to car accidents on American roads. While many believe accidents are just random events, research shows that about 90% of crashes are caused by specific, preventable human behaviors. At The Harris Firm, we know how these accidents impact families across Alabama, and we believe knowledge is the first step toward prevention.
Human Error Is the Leading Cause of Accidents
It may come as no surprise that human error is the driving factor behind most car accidents. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) reports that human behavior causes up to 94% of crashes, making it the single largest contributor to car accidents. This statistic highlights how preventable most accidents are with an increased focus on responsible driving practices. Here are some of the ways human error causes road accidents in Alabama.
Distracted Driving
Mobile phones have become one of the deadliest threats on our roads. Taking your eyes off the road while traveling at 55 mph for five seconds increases the risk of a crash. According to recent data, around 3,000 lives are lost each year in the United States due to distracted driving. Even a few seconds of diverted attention can mean the difference between life and death on the road. Drivers can prevent these tragic outcomes by eliminating unnecessary distractions, thus improving overall road safety.
Speeding
Speeding contributes to thousands of fatal accidents annually and significantly increases the likelihood and severity of a collision. Speed limits are carefully set to match road conditions and protect all road users. Yet, many drivers exceed these limits out of impatience or a false sense of control. Higher speeds reduce reaction times, making it harder for drivers to stop or maneuver around obstacles. Speeding also intensifies the force of an impact, leading to more severe injuries. Adhering to posted speed limits helps drivers make a significant difference in accident reduction.
Drunk and Impaired Driving
Despite decades of education and awareness campaigns, impaired driving remains a major cause of car accidents. Alcohol and drugs impair a driver’s reaction time, judgment, and coordination, which increases the risk of a crash. In the United States, nearly one-third of all traffic-related deaths involve alcohol-impaired drivers. Sobriety checkpoints and stricter laws have reduced some occurrences, but every driver has a personal responsibility to avoid driving under the influence. Choosing a designated driver or using a rideshare service can be lifesaving decisions that protect everyone on the road.
Environmental Factors and Vehicle Issues
While human error causes most crashes, environmental conditions and vehicle problems contribute to about 10% of accidents:
Weather Conditions
Rain, snow, ice, and fog create hazardous driving conditions that require extra caution. Reduced visibility and slippery roads demand slower speeds and increased following distances. Many weather-related crashes occur because drivers fail to adjust their driving to match conditions.
Vehicle Maintenance
Worn tires, faulty brakes, broken lights, and other maintenance issues can lead to accidents. Regular vehicle inspections and proper maintenance are crucial for safety. Even minor problems like dirty windshields or broken wipers can contribute to crashes in certain conditions.
Road Design and Maintenance
Poor road design, inadequate signage, missing guardrails, and badly maintained surfaces occasionally contribute to accidents. Construction zones present unique hazards that require special attention from drivers.
Preventative Steps for Safer Driving
While there are many contributing factors to car accidents, most are preventable with simple, mindful actions. To stay safe on the road:
- Limit distractions: Keep focus on the road. Avoid using mobile devices or engaging in activities that divert attention while driving.
- Follow speed limits: Respect posted speed limits to allow adequate time for reaction and stopping.
- Never drive impaired: Avoid driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Make alternative travel arrangements if necessary.
- Practice defensive driving: Anticipate other drivers’ actions and maintain a safe distance to give ample reaction time.
- Maintain your vehicle: Regular vehicle inspections for brakes, tires, and other critical components help prevent breakdowns and accidents.
These preventive steps form the foundation of safer driving habits and contribute to a more secure road environment for everyone.
Taking Action After an Accident
If you have been involved in a car accident, seeking proper legal representation is crucial. The Harris Firm can help accident victims recover compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and other damages. Our car accident attorneys in Alabama know how to investigate crashes and build strong cases for our clients. Contact The Harris Firm today at (205) 578-6470 for a free consultation. Our dedicated attorneys will review your case, explain your rights, and fight to secure the compensation you deserve.